NATIONAL PENSION SYSTEM
Introduction to the National Pension System (NPS)
NPS is an ideal retirement solution, offering long-term investment growth and pension benefits. It’s open to employees in the public, private, and unorganized sectors, as well as self-employed individuals, making it accessible for all.
Benefits of Investing in NPS
1. Market-Linked Growth
2. Tax Benefits
3. Flexible Contributions
4. Retirement Income and Lump Sum Withdrawal
5. Professional Fund Management
Types of NPS Accounts
- Explain the two types of NPS accounts available to investors:
- Tier I Account (Primary Retirement Account):
This is the mandatory account designed for retirement savings. Withdrawals are restricted until the age of 60, and it offers tax benefits. Contributions to the Tier I account help build your retirement corpus steadily over time.
- Tier I Account (Primary Retirement Account):
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- Tier II Account (Voluntary Savings Account):
The Tier II account provides more flexibility with no withdrawal restrictions, making it a convenient option for short-term savings. It’s suitable for individuals seeking liquidity while still earning returns.
- Tier II Account (Voluntary Savings Account):
How to Open an NPS Account
1. Complete the Online Registration
2. Select Fund Allocation and Fund Manager
3. Make Your Initial Contribution
4. Track and Manage Investments
How Does NPS Work?
- Contributions and Asset Allocation:
Contributions made to NPS are invested in equity (up to a 75% cap), corporate debt, and government securities based on the individual’s risk appetite. Wealthio allows you to choose between Active (you decide asset allocation) and Auto (preset allocation based on age) investment options. - Investment Growth and Compounding:
NPS operates on the principle of compounding, so returns grow faster over time. Your early contributions have a higher growth impact due to compounding, making NPS especially advantageous for young investors. -
Annuity and Lump Sum Options at Retirement:
At the age of 60, you can withdraw up to 60% of the corpus as a lump sum, while the remaining funds are used to purchase an annuity that provides regular income. This setup ensures both immediate liquidity and a steady retirement income.